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base / cancelable_callback.h [blame]
// Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
//
// CancelableOnceCallback is a wrapper around OnceCallback that allows
// cancellation of the callback. CanacelableRepeatingCallback is the same sort
// of wrapper around RepeatingCallback. The wrapper takes a reference on the
// wrapped callback until this object is destroyed or Reset()/Cancel() are
// called.
//
// NOTE:
//
// Calling Cancel() brings the object back to its natural, default-constructed
// state, i.e., callback() will return a null callback.
//
// THREAD-SAFETY:
//
// Cancelable callback objects must be created on, posted to, cancelled on, and
// destroyed on the same SequencedTaskRunner. The wrapper returned by callback()
// must also be run on this SequencedTaskRunner, but it may be destroyed on any
// sequence; see comments on callback().
//
//
// EXAMPLE USAGE:
//
// In the following example, the test is verifying that RunIntensiveTest()
// Quit()s the message loop within 4 seconds. The cancelable callback is posted
// to the message loop, the intensive test runs, the message loop is run,
// then the callback is cancelled.
//
// RunLoop run_loop;
//
// void TimeoutCallback(const std::string& timeout_message) {
// FAIL() << timeout_message;
// run_loop.QuitWhenIdle();
// }
//
// CancelableOnceClosure timeout(
// base::BindOnce(&TimeoutCallback, "Test timed out."));
// SingleThreadTaskRunner::GetCurrentDefault()->PostDelayedTask(
// FROM_HERE, timeout.callback(), Seconds(4));
// RunIntensiveTest();
// run_loop.Run();
// timeout.Cancel(); // Hopefully this is hit before the timeout callback runs.
//
#ifndef BASE_CANCELABLE_CALLBACK_H_
#define BASE_CANCELABLE_CALLBACK_H_
#include <utility>
#include "base/check.h"
#include "base/compiler_specific.h"
#include "base/functional/bind.h"
#include "base/functional/callback.h"
#include "base/functional/callback_internal.h"
#include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
namespace base {
namespace internal {
template <typename CallbackType>
class CancelableCallbackImpl {
public:
CancelableCallbackImpl() = default;
CancelableCallbackImpl(const CancelableCallbackImpl&) = delete;
CancelableCallbackImpl& operator=(const CancelableCallbackImpl&) = delete;
// |callback| must not be null.
explicit CancelableCallbackImpl(CallbackType callback)
: callback_(std::move(callback)) {
DCHECK(callback_);
}
~CancelableCallbackImpl() = default;
// Cancels and drops the reference to the wrapped callback.
void Cancel() {
weak_ptr_factory_.InvalidateWeakPtrs();
callback_.Reset();
}
// Returns true if the wrapped callback has been cancelled.
bool IsCancelled() const {
return callback_.is_null();
}
// Sets |callback| as the closure that may be cancelled. |callback| may not
// be null. Outstanding and any previously wrapped callbacks are cancelled.
void Reset(CallbackType callback) {
DCHECK(callback);
// Outstanding tasks (e.g., posted to a message loop) must not be called.
Cancel();
callback_ = std::move(callback);
}
// Returns a callback that can be disabled by calling Cancel(). This returned
// callback may only run on the bound SequencedTaskRunner (where
// CancelableCallback was constructed), but it may be destroyed on any
// sequence. This means the callback may be handed off to other task runners,
// e.g. via PostTaskAndReply[WithResult](), to post tasks back on the original
// bound sequence.
CallbackType callback() const {
if (!callback_)
return CallbackType();
CallbackType forwarder;
MakeForwarder(&forwarder);
return forwarder;
}
private:
template <typename... Args>
void MakeForwarder(RepeatingCallback<void(Args...)>* out) const {
using ForwarderType = void (CancelableCallbackImpl::*)(Args...);
ForwarderType forwarder = &CancelableCallbackImpl::ForwardRepeating;
*out = BindRepeating(forwarder, weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr());
}
template <typename... Args>
void MakeForwarder(OnceCallback<void(Args...)>* out) const {
using ForwarderType = void (CancelableCallbackImpl::*)(Args...);
ForwarderType forwarder = &CancelableCallbackImpl::ForwardOnce;
*out = BindOnce(forwarder, weak_ptr_factory_.GetWeakPtr());
}
template <typename... Args>
void ForwardRepeating(Args... args) {
callback_.Run(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
template <typename... Args>
void ForwardOnce(Args... args) {
weak_ptr_factory_.InvalidateWeakPtrs();
std::move(callback_).Run(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
// The stored closure that may be cancelled.
CallbackType callback_;
mutable base::WeakPtrFactory<CancelableCallbackImpl> weak_ptr_factory_{this};
};
} // namespace internal
// Consider using base::WeakPtr directly instead of base::CancelableOnceCallback
// for task cancellation.
template <typename Signature>
using CancelableOnceCallback =
internal::CancelableCallbackImpl<OnceCallback<Signature>>;
using CancelableOnceClosure = CancelableOnceCallback<void()>;
template <typename Signature>
using CancelableRepeatingCallback =
internal::CancelableCallbackImpl<RepeatingCallback<Signature>>;
using CancelableRepeatingClosure = CancelableRepeatingCallback<void()>;
} // namespace base
#endif // BASE_CANCELABLE_CALLBACK_H_