1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
   83
   84
   85
   86
   87
   88
   89
   90
   91
   92
   93
   94
   95
   96
   97
   98
   99
  100
  101
  102
  103
  104
  105
  106
  107
  108
  109
  110
  111
  112
  113
  114
  115
  116
  117
  118
  119
  120
  121
  122
  123
  124
  125
  126
  127
  128
  129
  130
  131
  132
  133
  134
  135
  136
  137
  138
  139
  140
  141
  142
  143
  144
  145
  146
  147
  148
  149
  150
  151
  152
  153
  154
  155
  156
  157
  158
  159
  160
  161
  162
  163
  164
  165
  166
  167
  168
  169
  170
  171
  172
  173
  174
  175
  176
  177
  178
  179
  180
  181
  182
  183
  184
  185
  186
  187
  188
  189
  190
  191
  192
  193
  194
  195
  196
  197
  198
  199
  200
  201
  202
  203
  204
  205
  206
  207

base / numerics / safe_math_shared_impl.h [blame]

// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#ifndef BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_MATH_SHARED_IMPL_H_
#define BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_MATH_SHARED_IMPL_H_

// IWYU pragma: private

#include <concepts>
#include <type_traits>

#include "base/numerics/safe_conversions.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"

#if defined(__asmjs__) || defined(__wasm__)
// Optimized safe math instructions are incompatible with asmjs.
#define BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH (0)
// Where available use builtin math overflow support on Clang and GCC.
#elif !defined(__native_client__) &&                       \
    ((defined(__clang__) &&                                \
      ((__clang_major__ > 3) ||                            \
       (__clang_major__ == 3 && __clang_minor__ >= 4))) || \
     (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 5))
#include "base/numerics/safe_math_clang_gcc_impl.h"  // IWYU pragma: export
#define BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH (1)
#else
#define BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH (0)
#endif

namespace base {
namespace internal {

// These are the non-functioning boilerplate implementations of the optimized
// safe math routines.
#if !BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH
template <typename T, typename U>
struct CheckedAddFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr bool Do(T, U, V*) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<bool>();
  }
};

template <typename T, typename U>
struct CheckedSubFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr bool Do(T, U, V*) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<bool>();
  }
};

template <typename T, typename U>
struct CheckedMulFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr bool Do(T, U, V*) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<bool>();
  }
};

template <typename T, typename U>
struct ClampedAddFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr V Do(T, U) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<V>();
  }
};

template <typename T, typename U>
struct ClampedSubFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr V Do(T, U) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<V>();
  }
};

template <typename T, typename U>
struct ClampedMulFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  template <typename V>
  static constexpr V Do(T, U) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<V>();
  }
};

template <typename T>
struct ClampedNegFastOp {
  static const bool is_supported = false;
  static constexpr T Do(T) {
    // Force a compile failure if instantiated.
    return CheckOnFailure::template HandleFailure<T>();
  }
};
#endif  // BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH
#undef BASE_HAS_OPTIMIZED_SAFE_MATH

// This is used for UnsignedAbs, where we need to support floating-point
// template instantiations even though we don't actually support the operations.
// However, there is no corresponding implementation of e.g. SafeUnsignedAbs,
// so the float versions will not compile.
template <typename Numeric>
struct UnsignedOrFloatForSize;

template <typename Numeric>
  requires(std::integral<Numeric>)
struct UnsignedOrFloatForSize<Numeric> {
  using type = typename std::make_unsigned<Numeric>::type;
};

template <typename Numeric>
  requires(std::floating_point<Numeric>)
struct UnsignedOrFloatForSize<Numeric> {
  using type = Numeric;
};

// Wrap the unary operations to allow SFINAE when instantiating integrals versus
// floating points. These don't perform any overflow checking. Rather, they
// exhibit well-defined overflow semantics and rely on the caller to detect
// if an overflow occurred.

template <typename T>
  requires(std::integral<T>)
constexpr T NegateWrapper(T value) {
  using UnsignedT = typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type;
  // This will compile to a NEG on Intel, and is normal negation on ARM.
  return static_cast<T>(UnsignedT(0) - static_cast<UnsignedT>(value));
}

template <typename T>
  requires(std::floating_point<T>)
constexpr T NegateWrapper(T value) {
  return -value;
}

template <typename T>
  requires(std::integral<T>)
constexpr typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type InvertWrapper(T value) {
  return ~value;
}

template <typename T>
  requires(std::integral<T>)
constexpr T AbsWrapper(T value) {
  return static_cast<T>(SafeUnsignedAbs(value));
}

template <typename T>
  requires(std::floating_point<T>)
constexpr T AbsWrapper(T value) {
  return value < 0 ? -value : value;
}

template <template <typename, typename> class M,
          typename L,
          typename R,
          typename Math = M<UnderlyingType<L>, UnderlyingType<R>>>
  requires requires { typename Math::result_type; }
struct MathWrapper {
  using math = Math;
  using type = typename math::result_type;
};

// The following macros are just boilerplate for the standard arithmetic
// operator overloads and variadic function templates. A macro isn't the nicest
// solution, but it beats rewriting these over and over again.
#define BASE_NUMERIC_ARITHMETIC_VARIADIC(CLASS, CL_ABBR, OP_NAME)       \
  template <typename L, typename R, typename... Args>                   \
  constexpr auto CL_ABBR##OP_NAME(L lhs, R rhs, Args... args) {         \
    return CL_ABBR##MathOp<CLASS##OP_NAME##Op, L, R, Args...>(lhs, rhs, \
                                                              args...); \
  }

#define BASE_NUMERIC_ARITHMETIC_OPERATORS(CLASS, CL_ABBR, OP_NAME, OP, CMP_OP) \
  /* Binary arithmetic operator for all CLASS##Numeric operations. */          \
  template <typename L, typename R>                                            \
    requires(Is##CLASS##Op<L, R>)                                              \
  constexpr CLASS##Numeric<                                                    \
      typename MathWrapper<CLASS##OP_NAME##Op, L, R>::type>                    \
  operator OP(L lhs, R rhs) {                                                  \
    return decltype(lhs OP rhs)::template MathOp<CLASS##OP_NAME##Op>(lhs,      \
                                                                     rhs);     \
  }                                                                            \
  /* Assignment arithmetic operator implementation from CLASS##Numeric. */     \
  template <typename L>                                                        \
    requires std::is_arithmetic_v<L>                                           \
  template <typename R>                                                        \
  constexpr CLASS##Numeric<L>& CLASS##Numeric<L>::operator CMP_OP(R rhs) {     \
    return MathOp<CLASS##OP_NAME##Op>(rhs);                                    \
  }                                                                            \
  /* Variadic arithmetic functions that return CLASS##Numeric. */              \
  BASE_NUMERIC_ARITHMETIC_VARIADIC(CLASS, CL_ABBR, OP_NAME)

}  // namespace internal
}  // namespace base

#endif  // BASE_NUMERICS_SAFE_MATH_SHARED_IMPL_H_