1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
   83
   84
   85
   86
   87
   88
   89
   90
   91
   92
   93
   94
   95
   96
   97
   98
   99
  100
  101
  102
  103
  104
  105
  106
  107
  108
  109
  110
  111
  112
  113
  114
  115
  116
  117
  118
  119
  120
  121
  122
  123
  124
  125
  126
  127
  128
  129
  130
  131
  132
  133
  134
  135
  136
  137
  138
  139
  140
  141
  142
  143
  144
  145
  146
  147
  148
  149
  150
  151
  152
  153
  154
  155
  156
  157
  158
  159
  160
  161
  162
  163
  164
  165
  166
  167
  168
  169
  170
  171
  172
  173
  174
  175
  176
  177
  178
  179
  180
  181
  182
  183
  184
  185
  186
  187
  188
  189
  190
  191
  192
  193
  194
  195
  196

media / midi / usb_midi_output_stream.cc [blame]

// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#ifdef UNSAFE_BUFFERS_BUILD
// TODO(crbug.com/40285824): Remove this and convert code to safer constructs.
#pragma allow_unsafe_buffers
#endif

#include "media/midi/usb_midi_output_stream.h"

#include "base/logging.h"
#include "media/midi/message_util.h"
#include "media/midi/usb_midi_device.h"

namespace midi {

UsbMidiOutputStream::UsbMidiOutputStream(const UsbMidiJack& jack)
    : jack_(jack), pending_size_(0), is_sending_sysex_(false) {}

void UsbMidiOutputStream::Send(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data) {
  DCHECK_LT(jack_.cable_number, 16u);

  std::vector<uint8_t> data_to_send;
  size_t current = 0;
  size_t size = GetSize(data);
  while (current < size) {
    uint8_t first_byte = Get(data, current);
    if (first_byte == kSysExByte || is_sending_sysex_) {
      // System Exclusive messages
      if (!PushSysExMessage(data, ¤t, &data_to_send))
        break;
    } else if ((first_byte & kSysMessageBitMask) == kSysMessageBitPattern) {
      if (first_byte & 0x08) {
        // System Real-Time messages
        PushSysRTMessage(data, ¤t, &data_to_send);
      } else {
        // System Common messages
        if (!PushSysCommonMessage(data, ¤t, &data_to_send))
          break;
      }
    } else if (first_byte & 0x80) {
      if (!PushChannelMessage(data, ¤t, &data_to_send))
        break;
    } else {
      // Unknown messages
      DVLOG(1) << "Unknown byte: " << static_cast<unsigned int>(first_byte);
      ++current;
    }
  }

  if (data_to_send.size() > 0)
    jack_.device->Send(jack_.endpoint_number(), data_to_send);

  DCHECK_LE(current, size);
  DCHECK_LE(size - current, kPacketContentSize);
  // Note that this can be a self-copying and the iteration order is important.
  for (size_t i = current; i < size; ++i)
    pending_data_[i - current] = Get(data, i);
  pending_size_ = size - current;
}

size_t UsbMidiOutputStream::GetSize(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data) const {
  return data.size() + pending_size_;
}

uint8_t UsbMidiOutputStream::Get(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
                                 size_t index) const {
  DCHECK_LT(index, GetSize(data));
  if (index < pending_size_)
    return pending_data_[index];
  return data[index - pending_size_];
}

bool UsbMidiOutputStream::PushSysExMessage(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
                                           size_t* current,
                                           std::vector<uint8_t>* data_to_send) {
  size_t index = *current;
  size_t message_size = 0;
  const size_t kMessageSizeMax = 3;
  uint8_t message[kMessageSizeMax] = {};

  while (index < GetSize(data)) {
    if (message_size == kMessageSizeMax) {
      // We can't find the end-of-message mark in the three bytes.
      *current = index;
      data_to_send->push_back((jack_.cable_number << 4) | 0x4);
      data_to_send->insert(data_to_send->end(), message,
                           message + std::size(message));
      is_sending_sysex_ = true;
      return true;
    }
    uint8_t byte = Get(data, index);
    if ((byte & kSysRTMessageBitMask) == kSysRTMessageBitPattern) {
      // System Real-Time messages interleaved in a SysEx message
      PushSysRTMessage(data, &index, data_to_send);
      continue;
    }

    message[message_size] = byte;
    ++message_size;
    if (byte == kEndOfSysExByte) {
      uint8_t code_index = static_cast<uint8_t>(message_size) + 0x4;
      DCHECK(code_index == 0x5 || code_index == 0x6 || code_index == 0x7);
      data_to_send->push_back((jack_.cable_number << 4) | code_index);
      data_to_send->insert(data_to_send->end(), message,
                           message + std::size(message));
      *current = index + 1;
      is_sending_sysex_ = false;
      return true;
    }
    ++index;
  }
  return false;
}

bool UsbMidiOutputStream::PushSysCommonMessage(
    const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
    size_t* current,
    std::vector<uint8_t>* data_to_send) {
  size_t index = *current;
  uint8_t first_byte = Get(data, index);
  DCHECK_LE(0xf1, first_byte);
  DCHECK_LE(first_byte, 0xf7);
  DCHECK_EQ(0xf0, first_byte & 0xf8);
  // There are only 6 message types (0xf1 - 0xf7), so the table size is 8.
  const size_t message_size_table[8] = {
    0, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0,
  };
  size_t message_size = message_size_table[first_byte & 0x07];
  DCHECK_NE(0u, message_size);
  DCHECK_LE(message_size, 3u);

  if (GetSize(data) < index + message_size) {
    // The message is incomplete.
    return false;
  }

  uint8_t code_index =
      message_size == 1 ? 0x5 : static_cast<uint8_t>(message_size);
  data_to_send->push_back((jack_.cable_number << 4) | code_index);
  for (size_t i = index; i < index + 3; ++i)
    data_to_send->push_back(i < index + message_size ? Get(data, i) : 0);
  *current += message_size;
  return true;
}

void UsbMidiOutputStream::PushSysRTMessage(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
                                           size_t* current,
                                           std::vector<uint8_t>* data_to_send) {
  size_t index = *current;
  uint8_t first_byte = Get(data, index);
  DCHECK_LE(0xf8, first_byte);
  DCHECK_LE(first_byte, 0xff);

  data_to_send->push_back((jack_.cable_number << 4) | 0x5);
  data_to_send->push_back(first_byte);
  data_to_send->push_back(0);
  data_to_send->push_back(0);
  *current += 1;
}

bool UsbMidiOutputStream::PushChannelMessage(
    const std::vector<uint8_t>& data,
    size_t* current,
    std::vector<uint8_t>* data_to_send) {
  size_t index = *current;
  uint8_t first_byte = Get(data, index);

  DCHECK_LE(0x80, (first_byte & 0xf0));
  DCHECK_LE((first_byte & 0xf0), 0xe0);
  // There are only 7 message types (0x8-0xe in the higher four bits), so the
  // table size is 8.
  const size_t message_size_table[8] = {
    3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 0,
  };
  uint8_t code_index = first_byte >> 4;
  DCHECK_LE(0x08, code_index);
  DCHECK_LE(code_index, 0x0e);
  size_t message_size = message_size_table[code_index & 0x7];
  DCHECK_NE(0u, message_size);
  DCHECK_LE(message_size, 3u);

  if (GetSize(data) < index + message_size) {
    // The message is incomplete.
    return false;
  }

  data_to_send->push_back((jack_.cable_number << 4) | code_index);
  for (size_t i = index; i < index + 3; ++i)
    data_to_send->push_back(i < index + message_size ? Get(data, i) : 0);
  *current += message_size;
  return true;
}

}  // namespace midi